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Re: Logic behind this? [message #171526 is a reply to message #171522] Fri, 07 January 2011 17:13 Go to previous messageGo to previous message
Jerry Stuckle is currently offline  Jerry Stuckle
Messages: 2598
Registered: September 2010
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On 1/7/2011 9:17 AM, Modafanil wrote:
> "Modafanil"<invalid(at)email(dot)com> wrote in message
> news:EI2dnfk9sY4pPrjQnZ2dnUVZ_sSdnZ2d(at)westnet(dot)com(dot)au...
>> I tried to include one PHP file from within another one that is running on
>> a webserver:
>>
>> require_once('test.php?message=this');
>>
>> Without the query string the inclusion works fine. Add the query string,
>> however, and the server refuses with 'can't find a matching file or
>> directory'.
>>
>> Wouldn't PHP be a more consistent language if it were possible to pass
>> query strings during file inclusion, and then be able to access the
>> parameters as maybe $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'] or $_GET['message'] within
>> the included file?
>>
>> I'd be interested to hear from anyone that can rationalise the current
>> file inclusion functions' behavior.
>>
>> M.
>>
>>
>>
>
> Okay, I've had a good look at the PHP manual as suggested, and my needs
> appear less complex than originally thought. It seems I can customise the
> behavior of local included scripts, and pass them parameters, simply by
> setting some variable values. Variables that are in scope within the parent
> script at the point of child inclusion, are also visible in the outer-most
> division of scope within the included PHP script. I set $message = 'this'
> and then include the sub-script, and can then read $message anywhere outside
> of functions in the included file.
>
> That then solves the question of why PHP doesn't support passing query
> strings to files included from a local filesystem. There's simply no need.
>
> Including either local or remote PHP script files with a HTTP request looks
> interesting. It appears that any query string pairs that you append to the
> inclusion URI, become available as local variables within the included
> script. That makes sense, as the $_GET and $_SERVER superglobals are then
> preserved, and not clobbered by any sub-script inclusion.
>
> I'm a little confused about how inclusion of remotely located PHP scripts
> works, though. I can't seem to grasp which machine the script runs on? I
> could do with a few pointers here, as I couldn't seem to follow the manual's
> explaination.
>
> M.
>
>
>

PHP scripts run on the server, so if you request a PHP script from
another server, it will run on the remote. You will get only the output
from that script, just as if you were to request it from a browser.

But rather than set variables before including the script, check out
functions and passing parameters to them. It makes your code much more
maintainable and reliable.

--
==================
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Jerry Stuckle
JDS Computer Training Corp.
jstucklex(at)attglobal(dot)net
==================
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