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How to etablish an SSH2 tunnel with php ? [message #177469] Sat, 31 March 2012 16:40 Go to previous message
Une Bvue is currently offline  Une Bvue
Messages: 30
Registered: March 2012
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The purpose is to query a remote PostgreSQL database via an ssh tunnel.

If i do the tunnel "by hand" from terminal using :
$ ssh -L 3333:localhost:5432 yt@iMac

then, i can query a remote database :
$host="localhost";
$port=3333;
$username='yt';
$password='topsecret';
$db = new PDO("pgsql:dbname=$dbname;host=$host;port=$port",
$username, $password );
$ret=$db->query('SELECT * FROM categories;');
if($ret){
while($row=$ret->fetch()){
print_r($row);
}
}else{
echo 'Error';
}

i've installes libssh2 for PHP on this computer, here is part of my
info.php :

SSH2 support enabled
extension version 0.11.2
libssh2 version 1.2.6
banner SSH-2.0-libssh2_1.2.6
remote forwarding enabled
hostbased auth enabled
polling support enabled
publickey subsystem enabled

however, even if i can "connect", authentification fail, either using
password or keys...

the code used :
function connect_to($machine)
{
$connection=@ssh2_connect($machine, 22, array("hostkey"=>"ssh-dsa"));
if(!$connection){
echo "No connection.<br />\n";
return false;
} else {
echo "Connection établie.<br />\n";
}

$fingerprint=@ssh2_fingerprint($connection, SSH2_FINGERPRINT_MD5 |
SSH2_FINGERPRINT_HEX);
echo "\$fingerprint = $fingerprint<br />\n";

/* Utilisation de public/private key */
if(@ssh2_auth_pubkey_file($connection, "yt",
'/home/yt/.ssh/id_dsa.pub', '/home/yt/.ssh/id_dsa',
'my -valid- passphrase')){
echo "Authentification réussie.<br />\n";
return array($connection,$fingerprint);
} else {
echo "Échec de l'authentification.<br />\n";
return false;
}
}

notice i get "Connection établie" and also the fingerprint.

if after the print out of fingerprint i try a command i get nothing
after an amout of time but without error :
$stdout_stream=@ssh2_exec($connection, 'ls -al');
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