Re: question about class getters [message #180738 is a reply to message #180737] |
Fri, 15 March 2013 18:56 |
Jerry Stuckle
Messages: 2598 Registered: September 2010
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Senior Member |
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On 3/15/2013 1:53 PM, David Heller wrote:
> On Mar 15, 1:11 pm, Jerry Stuckle <jstuck...@attglobal.net> wrote:
>> On 3/15/2013 11:42 AM, David Heller wrote:
>>
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>>> Hello
>>
>>> I have the following code snippet:
>>
>>> Class myClass
>>
>>> {
>>> public function makeArray()
>>> {
>>> $this->my_array = array('Mon', 'Tues', 'Wed', 'Thurs', 'Friday',
>>> 'Sat', 'Sun');
>>> }
>>> pubic function getArray()
>>> {
>>> return $this->my_array;
>>> }
>>> }
>>
>>> and then do the following
>>
>>> var $MyVar = new myClass();
>>> var $mydate = $MyVar->getArray[1];
>>> echo $mydate;
>>> => Mon
>>> will this work? If not how to make it work?
>>
>>> Thanks,
>>
>>> Dave
>>
>> Not quite, for a couple of reasons. As Salvatore pointed out,
>> getArray() is a function, not a variable, so you need to code it as a
>> function. The other problem is you never called makeArray() and don't
>> have a constructor, so $my_array doesn't exist (also it should be
>> declared as a class variable).
>>
>> Something like this should works:
>>
>> class MyClass {
>> private $my_array;
>>
>> public function __construct() { // Constructor
>> $this->my_array = array('Mon', 'Tues', 'Wed', 'Thurs', 'Friday',
>> 'Sat', 'Sun');
>> }
>> public function getArray($i) {
>> if ($i >= 0 && $i < count($this->my_array)) // Verify index
>> return $this->my_array[$i];
>> else
>> return null; // Out of range
>> }
>>
>> }
>>
>> $myVar = new MyClass();
>> $mydate = $myVar->getArray(1); // Pass index as an argument
>> echo $mydate;
>>
>> => Tues
>>
>> (PHP array indexes start with zero, not one).
>>
>> --
>> ==================
>> Remove the "x" from my email address
>> Jerry Stuckle
>> JDS Computer Training Corp.
>> jstuck...@attglobal.net
>> ==================
>
> Even better:
>
> class MyClass {
> private $my_array;
>
> public function __construct() { // Constructor
> $this->my_array = array('Mon', 'Tues', 'Wed', 'Thurs', 'Friday',
> 'Sat', 'Sun');
> }
> public function __get($i) {
> // if ($i >= 0 && $i < count($this->my_array)) // Verify index
> if(array_key_exists($i, $this->my_array)){ // For keys
> that are non-numerical
> return $this->my_array[$i];}
> else
> return null; // Out of range or non-existant
> }
>
> }
>
> I get it now (no pun intended).
>
> Dave
>
No, __get is a "magic method" and used to access properties for which
you have no special getter method. You need to pass the name of the
property you wish. It really doesn't conform to OO standards, and as
your object complexity increases, the complexity of your magic methods
increases. It's also not applicable to passing additional parameters,
such as the index you wish.
I really prefer to use individual getter and setter methods for object
properties, as is indicated in OO principles.
--
==================
Remove the "x" from my email address
Jerry Stuckle
JDS Computer Training Corp.
jstucklex(at)attglobal(dot)net
==================
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