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php DB rotation [message #176874] Tue, 31 January 2012 02:05 Go to next message
Jim Lee is currently offline  Jim Lee
Messages: 2
Registered: January 2012
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Junior Member
I have a PHP server controller thatl read/write to Database table

PHP server will start read / write to a new DB table every week/monday
e.g.
table-1-2-2012
table-1-9-2012
table-1-16-2012
table-1-23-2012 ... etc

I think of 2 ways to do the DB table rotation

1) check the serve timestamp, if today's date is week of 1-23-2012,
then read/write to table-1-23-2012

2) have a unix corn job run every monday to generate a text file on
PHP server with DB table named on that date - on each PHP request,
check the text file's table name - then read/write to that DB table

any other solution to DB table rotation?

the first way check timestamp have a drawback when server's time is
not set to correct time, since there are many PHP server running for
load balance, it's not a good idea.

the second way is a better solution, but request additional setup -
cron job
Re: php DB rotation [message #176876 is a reply to message #176874] Tue, 31 January 2012 03:36 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Michael Fesser is currently offline  Michael Fesser
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Registered: September 2010
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Senior Member
.oO(Jim Lee)

> I have a PHP server controller thatl read/write to Database table
>
> PHP server will start read / write to a new DB table every week/monday
> e.g.
> table-1-2-2012
> table-1-9-2012
> table-1-16-2012
> table-1-23-2012 ... etc
>
> I think of 2 ways to do the DB table rotation

The first question that comes to mind: Why table rotation? A good DBMS
can easily handle millions of records, if properly indexed.

Or do you really have millions of new records each week? If not, just
add a timestamp to your records and you can easily filter them by date.

Micha

--
http://mfesser.de/blickwinkel
Re: php DB rotation [message #176877 is a reply to message #176876] Tue, 31 January 2012 04:03 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Jim Lee is currently offline  Jim Lee
Messages: 2
Registered: January 2012
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Junior Member
On Tue, 31 Jan 2012 04:36:37 +0100, Michael Fesser <netizen(at)gmx(dot)de>
wrote:

> .oO(Jim Lee)
>
>> I have a PHP server controller thatl read/write to Database table
>>
>> PHP server will start read / write to a new DB table every week/monday
>> e.g.
>> table-1-2-2012
>> table-1-9-2012
>> table-1-16-2012
>> table-1-23-2012 ... etc
>>
>> I think of 2 ways to do the DB table rotation
>
> The first question that comes to mind: Why table rotation? A good DBMS
> can easily handle millions of records, if properly indexed.
>
> Or do you really have millions of new records each week? If not, just
> add a timestamp to your records and you can easily filter them by date.
>
> Micha

I must rotate to a new table, because there is another REST layer on
top of the DB, the REST call will have a new table-name every week to
read/write to.

my main problem now, is how to reliably compute the DB table-name?

using the server timestamp is a solution, I must make sure server time
is acurrant though.
Re: php DB rotation [message #176878 is a reply to message #176876] Tue, 31 January 2012 08:38 Go to previous messageGo to next message
M. Strobel is currently offline  M. Strobel
Messages: 386
Registered: December 2011
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Senior Member
Am 31.01.2012 04:36, schrieb Michael Fesser:
> .oO(Jim Lee)
>
>> I have a PHP server controller thatl read/write to Database table
>>
>> PHP server will start read / write to a new DB table every week/monday
>> e.g.
>> table-1-2-2012
>> table-1-9-2012
>> table-1-16-2012
>> table-1-23-2012 ... etc
>>
>> I think of 2 ways to do the DB table rotation
>
> The first question that comes to mind: Why table rotation? A good DBMS
> can easily handle millions of records, if properly indexed.
>
> Or do you really have millions of new records each week? If not, just
> add a timestamp to your records and you can easily filter them by date.
>
> Micha
>

This subject cannot be discussed without knowing which database system is used on
which OS.

And then, go to the appropriate db group. I can tell that in the postgresql
performance groups "table partitioning" is a big subject.

/Str.
Re: php DB rotation [message #176879 is a reply to message #176874] Tue, 31 January 2012 09:23 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Denis McMahon is currently offline  Denis McMahon
Messages: 634
Registered: September 2010
Karma: 0
Senior Member
On Mon, 30 Jan 2012 18:05:56 -0800, Jim Lee wrote:

> the first way check timestamp have a drawback when server's time is not
> set to correct time ...

> the second way is a better solution, but request additional setup - cron
> job

A cron job running from the server clock will not be any more accurate
than using the server's time in PHP or in the database itself.

If the server clock is wrong, the cron job will update the text file at
the wrong time anyway. As both methods rely on the server clock being
correct, I'd go with checking the time when you write to the table.

You don't have to wait until the day you're going to start populating it
to create the table either.

Rgds

Denis McMahon
Re: php DB rotation [message #176880 is a reply to message #176877] Tue, 31 January 2012 10:25 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Captain Paralytic is currently offline  Captain Paralytic
Messages: 204
Registered: September 2010
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Senior Member
On Jan 31, 4:03 am, Jim Lee <jimlee2...@yahoo.com> wrote:
> I must rotate to a new table, because there is another REST layer on
> top of the DB, the REST call will have a new table-name every week to
> read/write to.
This is not a "reason", since the REST call could easily supply the
timestamp instead of having a new table name.
Re: php DB rotation [message #176881 is a reply to message #176877] Tue, 31 January 2012 14:00 Go to previous messageGo to next message
The Natural Philosoph is currently offline  The Natural Philosoph
Messages: 993
Registered: September 2010
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Senior Member
Jim Lee wrote:
> On Tue, 31 Jan 2012 04:36:37 +0100, Michael Fesser <netizen(at)gmx(dot)de>
> wrote:
>
>> .oO(Jim Lee)
>>
>>> I have a PHP server controller thatl read/write to Database table
>>>
>>> PHP server will start read / write to a new DB table every week/monday
>>> e.g.
>>> table-1-2-2012
>>> table-1-9-2012
>>> table-1-16-2012
>>> table-1-23-2012 ... etc
>>>
>>> I think of 2 ways to do the DB table rotation
>> The first question that comes to mind: Why table rotation? A good DBMS
>> can easily handle millions of records, if properly indexed.
>>
>> Or do you really have millions of new records each week? If not, just
>> add a timestamp to your records and you can easily filter them by date.
>>
>> Micha
>
> I must rotate to a new table, because there is another REST layer on
> top of the DB, the REST call will have a new table-name every week to
> read/write to.
>
> my main problem now, is how to reliably compute the DB table-name?
>
> using the server timestamp is a solution, I must make sure server time
> is acurrant though.

That you can do by simply tying the server in to ntp.

or you might be able to do an NTP call to the 'net directly..if it fails
I guess you use the old server name.

My machines do record reasonably weird ties at boot..I suppose they
start off the realtime clock - but that changes pretty quickly.

IIRC you CAN use ntp to update the realtime clocks on most hardware..so
as to minimise the difference.

http://linux.die.net/man/8/hwclock
Re: php DB rotation [message #176884 is a reply to message #176879] Tue, 31 January 2012 19:00 Go to previous message
Chris Riesbeck is currently offline  Chris Riesbeck
Messages: 3
Registered: September 2011
Karma: 0
Junior Member
On 1/31/2012 3:23 AM, Denis McMahon wrote:
> On Mon, 30 Jan 2012 18:05:56 -0800, Jim Lee wrote:
>
>> the first way check timestamp have a drawback when server's time is not
>> set to correct time ...
>
>> the second way is a better solution, but request additional setup - cron
>> job
>
> A cron job running from the server clock will not be any more accurate
> than using the server's time in PHP or in the database itself.
>
> If the server clock is wrong, the cron job will update the text file at
> the wrong time anyway. As both methods rely on the server clock being
> correct, I'd go with checking the time when you write to the table.
>
> You don't have to wait until the day you're going to start populating it
> to create the table either.

Having just read this same poster ask the same question on
comp.lang.java.programmer, but claiming it was for a Java controller,
I'm guessing troll.
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